Self Defense Weapons
By Marlene Gundlach | July 12, 2008
When it comes to self defense, you have a myriad of weapons to choose from. Whether it is something purchased or an improvised weapon, you must educate yourself on its proper use. If you are not comfortable with the weapon you choose to carry, it can very easily be used by an attacker against you. As with any weapon, these items can cause serious injury or death and there are self defense laws to observe when it comes to protecting yourself. Use protection devices at your own risk and only with proper training.
Mace vs. Pepper Spray
There is often confusion over the difference between mace and pepper spray. Mace is a type of tear gas. The word “mace” is actually a brand name associated with pepper spray products. There are other types of sprays made under the brand name mace. If you are buying mace, be sure that it is pepper spray and not tear gas. The use of tear gas is restricted in many states. Tear gas does not have an effect on individuals under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or other psychotics. Unfortunately, a portion of those out committing crimes fall into this category, rendering this choice of weapon ineffective.
Pepper spray will render an attacker incapacitated for 15 minutes and up to one hour. It is an inflammatory agent and will immediately induce coughing, choking, nausea, and temporary blindness. Today, when shopping for self defense products, mace is sold as a brand of pepper spray. Be sure to look at what you are buying so you are sure you are purchasing pepper spray. Some cities and states still regulate this self defense weapon, so be sure to check your local ordinances.
In the event you are legally able to carry pepper spray, it is important to learn the proper way to use the spray. Test the product in an open field, away from people, and pay careful attention to the wind direction so the spray does not blow back at you. If not used properly, pepper spray can turn the user of the product into a victim. So, it’s best to learn how to aim it properly and use it correctly. Take particular note that pepper spray is useless in the bottom of a purse or the back of the glove compartment. Pepper spray should be stored at room temperature, because high temperatures will cause canisters to leak. Always be careful to keep products of this nature out of the reach of children.
Mace or pepper spray are good options for college students and women. It is sold in a small canister that fits in the palm of your hand. It can be carried in a purse, backpack, or even a pocket. There are also small canisters of pepper spray sold on key chains, which is ideal for carrying when you are in situations that may place you in harms way.
Stun Guns
A stun gun or taser, is a battery-powered device that delivers an electric shock to an attacker via a two-pronged electrical charge. When the prongs come into contact with the attacker, simply pull the trigger to deliver the electrical current. The current works quickly, depleting the attacker of blood sugar. It also adversely affects the neurological impulse that controls muscle movement. The attacker is left disoriented, losing his or her sense of balance, and left disabled for up to 30 minutes. In most cases, stun guns do not leave permanent damage. They do work on individuals under the influence of drugs or alcohol, unlike tear gas.
The use of stun guns is restricted in some states, so you need to check your local laws before making the decision to purchase. One disadvantage of a stun gun is that you have to be in close proximity with your attacker for proper use. On the other hand, pepper spray can be used from five to ten feet away, a much safer distance between you and the assailant. The effectiveness of pepper spray can be diminished by wind or rain, unlike the stun gun. Some recommend individuals carry both. It is up to you to make that decision.
Firearms
Unlike the self defense weapons mentioned above, a firearm is lethal and is meant to kill. You have to take inventory of your beliefs and comfort level carrying a weapon that can conceivably take a life. If you are not confident in pulling the trigger of a gun to protect yourself, and kill an attacker, you should not own a firearm. If you are not able to pull the trigger, you run the risk of having the gun taken away and fired at you. Guns are a tremendous responsibility, and individuals must also consider others living within the home. State and local laws about firearms vary, so research laws in your area prior to purchasing a firearm. You should also be sure to take a gun safety class to learn how to safely operate the weapon.
Improvised Weapons
If you are not comfortable carrying any of the above listed self defense items, or if you simply find yourself ill prepared, there are many common items that can work as weapons in a pinch.
A pen is probably the most common improvised weapon for use against an attacker. It can be used to jab into soft tissue areas like the neck or eyes. If someone grabs you, it can also be used to jab at the hands to break free. A metal nail file can be used in much the same way. Umbrellas, broomsticks, or other stick-like instruments can be used to thrust into vulnerable areas. You can also use them to hit your attacker in the knees or head. They can also be turned sideways and jammed into the neck or face.
If you are at home, the kitchen is filled with objects that can be used to protect yourself, and not just the obvious items like knives. Pots and pans will wield a heavy wallop, as will a cutting board. A soup can thrown at the head will do some damage. A ceramic mug can also be used to strike your attacker in the temple or the back of the head. Cookbooks can also pack a punch when thrust into the throat or head.
A quick distraction can give you just enough time to get away. If outside, grab a handful of dirt or sand and throw it into your attacker’s face. When at home, disinfectants or cleaners sprayed in the face will buy valuable time.
The key with any weapon, whether it is purchased or makeshift, is getting past the fear and inhibition to use that weapon to harm another human being. You must give yourself permission to do whatever it takes to protect yourself and fight back with all your might.
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December 20th, 2008 at 5:54 pm
[...] route to work. You may even consider changing your phone number. Carrying protection such as pepper spray may also be a wise [...]